Serveur d'exploration sur la COVID en France

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Dynamic profile for the detection of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies using four immunochromatographic assays.

Identifieur interne : 001103 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001102; suivant : 001104

Dynamic profile for the detection of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies using four immunochromatographic assays.

Auteurs : Baptiste Demey [France] ; Nagib Daher ; Catherine François [France] ; Jean-Philippe Lanoix ; Gilles Duverlie [France] ; Sandrine Castelain [France] ; Etienne Brochot [France]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32389784

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In order to fight the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic infection, there is a growing need and demand for diagnostic tools that are complementary and different from the RT-PCR currently in use. Multiple serological tests are or will be very soon available but need to be evaluated and validated. We have thus tested 4 immunochromatographic tests for the detection of antibodies to SARS-CoV-2. In addition, we assessed the kinetics of antibody appearance using these assays in 22 patients after they were tested positive by RT-PCR. We observed great heterogeneity in antibody detection post-symptom onset. The median antibody detection time was between 8 and 10 days according to the manufacturers. All the tests showed a sensitivity of 60 to 80% on day 10 and 100% on day 15. In addition, a single cross-reaction was observed with other human coronavirus infections. Thus, immunochromatographic tests for the detection of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies may have their place for the diagnostic panel of COVID-19.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2020.04.033
PubMed: 32389784
PubMed Central: PMC7204722


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Antibody</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">COVID-19</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Lateral flow assay</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">SARS-CoV-2</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
<CoiStatement>Declaration of Competing Interest All authors have no conflict of interest to declare</CoiStatement>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>8</Month>
<Day>7</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32389784</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0163-4453(20)30244-9</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.jinf.2020.04.033</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7204722</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Hauts-de-France</li>
<li>Picardie</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Amiens</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Daher, Nagib" sort="Daher, Nagib" uniqKey="Daher N" first="Nagib" last="Daher">Nagib Daher</name>
<name sortKey="Lanoix, Jean Philippe" sort="Lanoix, Jean Philippe" uniqKey="Lanoix J" first="Jean-Philippe" last="Lanoix">Jean-Philippe Lanoix</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="France">
<region name="Hauts-de-France">
<name sortKey="Demey, Baptiste" sort="Demey, Baptiste" uniqKey="Demey B" first="Baptiste" last="Demey">Baptiste Demey</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Brochot, Etienne" sort="Brochot, Etienne" uniqKey="Brochot E" first="Etienne" last="Brochot">Etienne Brochot</name>
<name sortKey="Castelain, Sandrine" sort="Castelain, Sandrine" uniqKey="Castelain S" first="Sandrine" last="Castelain">Sandrine Castelain</name>
<name sortKey="Duverlie, Gilles" sort="Duverlie, Gilles" uniqKey="Duverlie G" first="Gilles" last="Duverlie">Gilles Duverlie</name>
<name sortKey="Francois, Catherine" sort="Francois, Catherine" uniqKey="Francois C" first="Catherine" last="François">Catherine François</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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